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Liberalism's Contempt for the Welfare of Children
by John Spritzler
October 11, 2009
[newdemocracyworld.org]
A basic principle followed by most people in the world is that the welfare
of children trumps the desires of adults. But the
Boston Globe--arguably the most
liberal large city daily newspaper in the United States and a supporter of all
liberal causes from same-sex marriage to Affirmative Action--asserted today
that the desires of adults trump the welfare of children.
In its lead editorial (copied below) the
Globe defends the practice of anonymous sperm- or egg-donation, despite
the fact that this practice ensures that children so-conceived will
suffer the
psychological
pain
caused by
not knowing their
biological
father or mother. The Globe
writes:
"ANONYMOUS DONATIONS of sperm and eggs have helped bring happiness to
thousands of Massachusetts families with fertility problems...
"Children born under this system
will have a natural curiosity about their biological roots. For some, the
curiosity could take on the force of an impassioned search for identity. But
such quests emerge from many types of families, of all configurations, and
often reach frustrating dead ends. While recognizing the desires of children
to know all aspects of their backgrounds, the state should nonetheless ensure
that the identities of sperm or egg donors remain such a dead end."
Anonymous sperm donation is
illegal in Sweden, Norway, the Netherlands, Britain, Switzerland and
Australia. Sperm donation, anonymous or not, is
illegal in Italy. Some people argue that the anonymity is important because
without it men stop donating in sufficient numbers to meet the demand. But this
misses the point that Italian law apparently grasps: sperm donation is morally
wrong because it is based on the principle that the desires of adults trump the
welfare of children; it is a practice that is designed and intended to prevent
precisely that which society should do everything possible to ensure--that
children enjoy the undeniable psychological benefits of knowing and being raised
by both their biological mother and biological father.
Infertile couples who want a child should adopt. Adoption, in contrast to
conception by sperm or egg donation, is morally admirable because it is a way
that adults lessen the harm a child suffers from whatever unfortunate
circumstance (having nothing to do with the adoptive parents) caused it to be
put up for adoption instead of being raised by its natural parents. The
"happiness" that the Globe says
anonymously donated sperm or eggs have brought to infertile couples is the
happiness of knowing that their child is biologically related to at least one of
them. But in order for the adults to enjoy this happiness they must deny the
child that very same happiness from having a connection to its biological mother
or father.
The Globe dismisses as unimportant the
"impassioned search for identity" by
children from sperm or egg donation seeking to know their absent biological
parent, on the grounds that "such quests emerge
from many types of families, of all configurations, and often reach frustrating
dead ends." What the Globe
disingenuously fails to acknowledge is that the only circumstances (such as the
death of a child's parents or their refusal or inability to raise it) that
require a child to have to make this kind of "quest" for identity are
circumstances that we as a society should try to prevent. Likewise, we should
prevent, not promote, sperm/egg donor conception.
The issues of sperm/egg donation and same-sex marriage are directly connected
because when society declares two people to be married it formally approves of
them producing a child of their own; since a same-sex couple can only do this by
means of sperm or egg donation, legalizing same-sex marriage means formally
endorsing this practice and rejecting the principle that the welfare of children
trumps the desires of adults. This is one reason
most people oppose same-sex marriage even if they support civil unions for
such couples.
Liberalism's defense of adults placing their personal desires above the needs of
children reflects the individualistic value system of liberalism. It is a value
system that defines "freedom" as the freedom of an individual to act
unrestricted by social obligations to others. This is the value
system--euphemistically described as "personal liberty"-- that capitalism uses
to justify its increasing domination of the world over the last few centuries:
"freedom" means the freedom of an individual to pursue his or her self-interest,
in competition with all others, by maximizing profit without regard for the
welfare of others (and excusing this selfishness with the convenient myth that
an "invisible hand" will nonetheless make it the best of all possible worlds for
all.) Freedom for people to create a society based on caring for each other and
working together for shared goals democratically arrived at in the spirit of
equality, is declared by capitalism's ideology to be tyranny, "mob rule," and a
catastrophe to be avoided by all means.
Liberals regard competition as the natural and proper behavior of free
individuals, and they view social solidarity and social norms that promote or
defend such solidarity as an infringement on freedom. Liberals believe that
individuals should only be restricted when it is necessary to protect the
freedom of others or to ensure that competition takes place on a "level playing
field."
Thus liberals think it is wrong for workers to enforce solidarity by forcibly
preventing scabs from crossing their picket line during a labor strike, because
this denies the scab personal "freedom." At the same time liberals defend the
racial/gender quotas imposed by Affirmative Action on the grounds that they are
necessary to make the competition among people of different races and genders
take place on a level playing field. Liberals know that the actual effect of
these quotas has been to destroy the solidarity between blacks and whites that
developed during the 1960s Civil Rights Movement on the basis of opposing racial
discrimination (which is the opposite of demanding racial quotas.) They know
that Affirmative Action enables employers and schools to foment white resentment
of blacks by telling whites they had to give the job to (or admit into the
school) a less qualified black person. Liberals don't care, because they value
competition, not solidarity.
With respect to supporting individualistic competition and opposing norms of
social solidarity, such as the principle that the welfare of children trumps adult
desires, there is no disagreement between the politicians and mass media pundits
in the U.S. who call themselves "liberals" and those who call themselves
"conservatives." Both liberal and conservative leaders defend capitalism and the
competition and inequality integral to it. This is why the ultra liberal Senator
Ted Kennedy and the champion of conservatism, George W. Bush, co-sponsored the
"Leave No Child Behind Act" that makes children more controllable by their
future corporate employers by using standardized testing to make them insecure
and unsure if they even deserve to have a decent job, all in the name of making
our children better able to compete against others like themselves in the
"global economy." Usually, however, liberal and conservative leaders pursue the
same goal but in different ways.
The conservatives explicitly support capitalism and the right of corporate
elites to do as they wish, while at the same time paying respectful lip service
to some norms of solidarity that most people embrace. Thus most conservative
leaders oppose same-sex marriage while supporting capitalist policies that force
many children to live in poverty. Liberal leaders, in contrast, claim they want
to protect ordinary people from harmful "unbridled capitalism," but they promote
the individualistic ideology of capitalism and attack the ideology of
solidarity, which, alone, enables people to successfully resist the ravages of
capitalism.
The Republican Party mobilizes its followers to support capitalism, competition
and inequality in the name of "family values" and similar notions. The
Democratic Party pursues the same end by ideologically de-mobilizing those who
want to fight against capitalism and challenge the authority of the corporate
elite. Thus Democratic Party leaders (joined by virtually all "Left"
organizations and major labor union leaders) tell working class people they are
racist for opposing racial quotas and they are bigots for opposing same-sex
marriage and therefore they are not fit to make important decisions in society
that should be left to the enlightened upper class.
The corporate elite who rule our society are an immoral force that we need to
overthrow. They are the cause of the growing
inequality in our society, of the
warmongering of our
government, of the lack of good
health care for all
regardless of personal wealth, of our government's policy of supporting
Israel's
ethnic cleansing, of the Federal Reserve handing trillions of dollars to
banksters
like Goldman Sachs, and countless other policies designed to preserve elite rule
and prevent the majority of people from shaping society by positive values of
equality, solidarity and democracy.
But if liberal and conservative leaders and Left organizations and even labor
unions (as discussed
here)
are all part of the problem, who are the people that are the solution? They are
we: the great majority of people who think of ourselves as working class or
middle class, who have no organizations that truly speak for us and our values,
who therefore feel powerless to challenge the terrible things that are
done in our name in
fake
democracies like the United States where the people with real power were
never elected and cannot, therefore, be unelected. If we ever do succeed in
getting organized and defeating the corporate elite and creating a genuine
democracy, it will be a revolution. (But most assuredly not the kind of
revolution Marxists
want, in which a new Marxist elite rules undemocratically with the excuse that
regular people need generations of social engineering before they will be ready
to run society on their own.)
All of the hundreds of millions of us in the United States (and billions of
us in the world) who want this kind of fundamental revolutionary change should
call ourselves what we are--revolutionaries. It is we--revolutionaries--who
oppose the immoral values and policies of the Liberals and the Conservatives and
the Leftists. It is only a movement of people like us--revolutionaries--who will
make the kind of world we truly want to live in.
_________________
Boston Globe Editorial:
For sperm-bank era, courts need clearer rules
ANONYMOUS DONATIONS of sperm and eggs have helped bring happiness to
thousands of Massachusetts families with fertility problems. But behind
the many successful outcomes is a tissue of unresolved questions about the
legal rights and obligations of the parties involved, from clinics to
donors to parents to the children themselves, many of whom are only now
reaching an age to assert their legal interests.
Supreme Judicial Court Justice James McHugh, addressing the case of a
mother seeking the identity of a sperm donor in order to obtain child
support and genetic information, was right to call upon the Legislature to
clarify these issues. The Legislature would be deeply remiss to allow a
situation with such broad implications to be addressed through a patchwork
of legal opinions. The state must act now to avoid uncertainty - and to
preserve a fertility system that has worked well for the majority of those
involved.
Any legislation must use as its starting point the reasonable terms -
including a strong ethos of anonymity - under which all the parties
entered into their arrangements, while imposing new common-sense
requirements that address complications that may never have been
envisioned when sperm and egg donations first became possible. A fair
system of laws would impose some restrictions on all parties to the
donation process.
Clinics must be empowered to preserve the privacy and
anonymity of donors, but also required to build an appropriately extensive
record of medical or genetic conditions that might bear on future
offspring.
Would-be parents who use donated sperm or eggs must
relinquish any claims to financial support or any other form of contact
with the donors. The wall of privacy should be breached for only one
reason: to protect the life of the child.
Donors, too, must give up any interest in the children
produced through the fertility process, except in matters of life and
death.
Children born under this system will have a natural
curiosity about their biological roots. For some, the curiosity could take
on the force of an impassioned search for identity. But such quests emerge
from many types of families, of all configurations, and often reach
frustrating dead ends. While recognizing the desires of children to know
all aspects of their backgrounds, the state should nonetheless ensure that
the identities of sperm or egg donors remain such a dead end. A breach in
the wall of privacy under any but the most dire circumstances could
jeopardize the whole fertility system. The greater good is clearly in
encouraging the participation of informed donors and preserving their
anonymity.
The only exception should be for life itself. In rare instances, otherwise
fatal diseases can be cured by transplants from biological relatives. A
child conceived through a sperm or egg donation should be able to seek
help from people with biological connections. Cases could, conceivably,
work the other way, from a donor’s family to a child born through a
donation. In both situations, a court could appoint a master to contact
the relevant parties and obtain consent while preserving anonymity.
Under such a system of laws, the case that prompted Justice McHugh's
request to the Legislature would have no success. The mother, known as
Jane Doe, is seeking child support from a man whose sperm she purchased
from a fertility clinic. The genetic information she seeks does not bear
on a matter of life or death. Hers is precisely the type of case that wise
legislation would foreclose, for the betterment of the majority.
Fertility advances have served to strengthen the bonds of parenthood and
to extend the joy of family life. Anonymous donations have made many
advances possible, and Massachusetts must do all it can to bolster a
successful system. The happiness of thousands of families, and perhaps
millions of children yet to be conceived, depend on it. 
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